Saxon Seaxe Anglo Saxon History
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Map Position
This map is showing 'Roman Implied, Roman Actual named locations ' of type 'Roman City, Roman Town, Roman Villa, Roman Major Fort, Roman Watch Tower, Roman Port, Roman Bloomery' centered on Bossington in Hampshire.
Map Logic
This map shows Roman roads shown in black derived from Ivan D Margary 'Roman Roads in Britain' published in 1955. These maps are plotted as accurately as is possible from the books. There are problems with mapping 50 years later as there have been significant road and town changes which have hidden some of the original places mentioned in the texts.

The red roads are derived from Ivan D Margary 'Roman ways in the Weald' published in 1948.

Major Roman locations are shown as icons, please click the icon for the modern location and its Roman name.

This map shows the Roman Road course described by Ivan D Margary as 45a which goes from Winchester - Old Sarum(Winchester - Old Sarum).
Icon Key:
Roman Town
Roman Villa
Roman Watch Tower

45a - Winchester to Old Sarum
(Winchester to Old Sarum)

Ivan D Margary Roman Road 45a starting near Winchester in Hampshire ending near Salisbury in Wiltshire ....

This route passes through the following locations.
Winchester  Hampshire
King's Somborne  Hampshire
Stockbridge  Hampshire
King's Somborne  Hampshire
Stockbridge  Hampshire
Salisbury  Wiltshire
Current translation for Winchester
  win derived from win / wein - a pasture / wine
  chester derived from cæster - roman fortified town
Found in Domesday 1086AD
Names found:Wincestre(Hampshire)
Wintonia(Hampshire)
Place name translation provided by saxonhistory.co.uk
Current translation for King S Somborne
  king derived from cyng - the king's
  s derived from s - of as in 's(belongs to) or multiple
  s derived from s - of as in 's(belongs to) or multiple
  om derived from hjem - home - A village or location originally found in valleys with sea access hence Home for the Saxons - in later years this derivation changed to mean near water.
  borne derived from burn - a brook or stream
Place name translation provided by saxonhistory.co.uk
Current translation for Stockbridge
  stock derived from stoc - a place, probably a farm or stockade
  bridge derived from bricge - a bridge
Place name translation provided by saxonhistory.co.uk
Current translation for King S Somborne
  king derived from cyng - the king's
  s derived from s - of as in 's(belongs to) or multiple
  s derived from s - of as in 's(belongs to) or multiple
  om derived from hjem - home - A village or location originally found in valleys with sea access hence Home for the Saxons - in later years this derivation changed to mean near water.
  borne derived from burn - a brook or stream
Place name translation provided by saxonhistory.co.uk
Current translation for Stockbridge
  stock derived from stoc - a place, probably a farm or stockade
  bridge derived from bricge - a bridge
Place name translation provided by saxonhistory.co.uk
Current translation for Salisbury
  salis derived from salig - willow tree
  bury derived from burh/beorg/berie - fortified place, castle - usually associated with old Roman forts / can also be used to mean high place / berry
Found in Domesday 1086AD
Names found:Sarisberiam(Somerset)
Sarisberie(Wiltshire)
Place name translation provided by saxonhistory.co.uk
 
Locations Shown on map
Original Name Type CountyCurrent Name
Roman Town
Clausentum Roman Town City of Southampton Modern name is Bitterne
Roman Watch Tower
Iping Roman Station Roman Watch Tower Sussex Modern name is Iping
Roman Villa
Leucomagus Roman Villa  Modern name is East Anton, Andover
Roman Town
Sorviodunum Roman Town Wiltshire Modern name is Old Sarum
Roman Town
Venta Belgarum Roman Town  Modern name is Winchester


External References in no particular order :-
Anglo Saxon Chronicles
Online Anglo Saxon dictionary
Online Etymology dictionary
Open Domesday Book - The first free online copy of the Domesday Book
The Ermine Street Guard Roman re-enactment and research Society
The "Kent A" cadastre - page 5 - Peterson 2002
Archaeologia Cantiana Online
Romney Marsh Research Trust
Romney Marsh the Fifth Continent
VillageNet the reference guide to villages in Kent & Sussex
Global warming Flood Maps
The Anglo Saxon Chronicles
Google Maps - the core of the system
GeoPlaner - Useful site for plotting map data
Julius Caesar's Gallic Wars 55BC(Books 4 & 5)
Wikipedia - Caesar's invasions of Britain
Wikipedia - Portus Istus
The Geography of Claudius Ptolemy (Bill Thayers)
Roman Britain.org
Runetree Beowulf
Bayeux Tapestry Online
The Secrets of the Norman Invasion
Chronicles of John of Worcester
Battle Historic Society
Binsted village website(Mearcredesburnan Steðe)
The Spears of Andred
Find British Archaelogical Sites
Wealden Iron Research Group
Topographic Map of the UK

 

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Author: Simon M - Last Updated: 08/11/2024 13:30
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Data is derived from a number or sources including the Ordnance Survey Gazetter data overlayed onto Google Maps