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Anglo Saxon Chronicles - 519AD - Cerdicesford
(Cerdic and Cynric)
 
The entry from the Chronicles

Original text
Her Cerdic ⁊ Cynric Westsexena rice onfengun on þy ilcan geare hie fuhton wiþ Brettas þær mon nu nemneþ Cerdicesford. ⁊ siþþan ricsadan Westsexana cynebearn of þan dæge.

Translation
519AD. This year Cerdic and Cynric undertook the government of the West-Saxons; the same year they fought with the Britons at a place now called Cerdicsford (Shawford). From that day have reigned the children of the West-Saxon kings.

Where might it be

Let us logically look at the landscape as this usually provides clues as to the location of unknown Battle locations.

Firstly the most likely place for a Battle was on an old Roman road at a river crossing, or the main town of a tribe.

Cerdicesford, if this was modern Shawford, would make sense as it would be the last defense point for Winchester on the boundary of Natanleod's kingdom. see Anglo Saxon Chronicles - 508AD - Cerdicesford and Netley (Cerdic and Cynric)

Winchester was the capital of Wessex probably at its foundation, perhaps from 519AD as a defeat for the Britons at Shawford would leave the town open to invasion,, and this might explain the This year Cerdic and Cynric undertook the government of the West-Saxons in the Chronicle.

Possible interpretation of the Chronicles

The majority of this article is speculation, but logically it fits together especially in conjunction with the last article for Cerdicesford Anglo Saxon Chronicles - 508AD - Cerdicesford and Netley (Cerdic and Cynric)


Map showing the Battles of Cerdic, Cynric and the West Saxons
 
Map of Aelle and his sons invasion of Sussex in 477AD
Map generated using Google My Maps 2024 - showing the Landscape, modern Counties and sea in 477AD


Please Note: this map is my interpretation of the Anglo Saxon Chronicles entries relating to Cerdic, Cynric and the West Saxons and their take over of Hampshire, the thin purple line shows the modern Hampshire boundary.

The logic for the coastal changes and the Forest of Andredsweald can be viewed on the following pages:

Roman Roads in Britain

The Great Forest of Andredsweald - Anglo Saxon Chronicles

Landscape - Was the sea level in Saxon times at Pevensey 4 to 5 metres higher ?

Was the high tide in Saxon times 5 metres higher ? - the Wash

Landscape - The History of the Romney Marsh in maps(Pre-Roman to Modern times)

Roman Locations that have not been identified and roads that just terminate



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